LeetCode 1482: Minimum Number of Days to Make m Bouquets

ArrayBinary Search

Problem Description

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use binary search to find the minimum number of days needed to make m bouquets. We can set the search range from the minimum bloom day to the maximum bloom day. For each mid value in the search range, we check if we can make m bouquets using k adjacent flowers with blooming days less than or equal to the mid value.

We can iterate through the bloomDay array, and whenever we find k adjacent flowers with blooming days less than or equal to the mid value, we increment a counter for the number of bouquets. If the counter reaches m, it means we can make m bouquets within mid days. We continue the binary search to find the minimum number of days.

:

Solutions

class Solution {
    public int minDays(int[] bloomDay, int m, int k) {
        if (m * k > bloomDay.length) {
            return -1;
        }

        int left = 1, right = (int)1e9;
        while (left < right) {
            int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
            if (canMakeBouquets(bloomDay, m, k, mid)) {
                right = mid;
            } else {
                left = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return left;
    }

    private boolean canMakeBouquets(int[] bloomDay, int m, int k, int days) {
        int bouquets = 0;
        int flowers = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < bloomDay.length; i++) {
            if (bloomDay[i] <= days) {
                flowers++;
                if (flowers == k) {
                    bouquets++;
                    flowers = 0;
                }
            } else {
                flowers = 0;
            }
        }
        return bouquets >= m;
    }
}

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