LeetCode 2179: Count Good Triplets in an Array Solution

Master LeetCode problem 2179 (Count Good Triplets in an Array), a hard challenge, with our optimized solutions in Java, C++, and Python. Explore detailed explanations, test your code in our interactive editor, and prepare for coding interviews.

Problem Explanation

Explanation

  • To solve this problem, we iterate through both arrays nums1 and nums2.
  • For each value in nums1, we find its position in nums2 and store it in a hashmap.
  • We then iterate through all possible triplets in nums1 and check if they form a good triplet with increasing positions in nums2.
  • If a triplet is found to be good, we increment the count.
  • Finally, we return the total count of good triplets.

Time Complexity: O(n^2)
Space Complexity: O(n)

Solution Code

class Solution {
    public int countGoodTriplets(int[] nums1, int[] nums2) {
        int n = nums1.length;
        Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            map.put(nums2[i], i);
        }
        
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int j = i+1; j < n; j++) {
                for (int k = j+1; k < n; k++) {
                    if (nums1[i] < nums1[j] && nums1[j] < nums1[k] && map.get(nums1[i]) < map.get(nums1[j]) && map.get(nums1[j]) < map.get(nums1[k])) {
                        count++;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        return count;
    }
}

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