LeetCode 3099: Harshad Number Solution

Master LeetCode problem 3099 (Harshad Number), a easy challenge, with our optimized solutions in Java, C++, and Python. Explore detailed explanations, test your code in our interactive editor, and prepare for coding interviews.

3099. Harshad Number

Easy

Problem Explanation

Explanation

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the sum of the digits of the given number x. Then, we check if x is divisible by the sum of its digits. If it is divisible, we return the sum of the digits as the answer. Otherwise, we return -1.

Algorithm:

  1. Calculate the sum of digits of x.
  2. Check if x is divisible by the sum of its digits.
  3. Return the sum of digits if x is a Harshad number, otherwise return -1.

Time Complexity: O(log(x)) - where x is the input number
Space Complexity: O(1)

Solution Code

class Solution {
    public int sumOfDigits(int x) {
        int sum = 0;
        int num = x;
        while (num > 0) {
            sum += num % 10;
            num /= 10;
        }
        
        if (x % sum == 0) {
            return sum;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
}

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