LeetCode 3100: Water Bottles II Solution

Master LeetCode problem 3100 (Water Bottles II), a medium challenge, with our optimized solutions in Java, C++, and Python. Explore detailed explanations, test your code in our interactive editor, and prepare for coding interviews.

3100. Water Bottles II

Problem Explanation

Explanation:

  • The problem is asking to find the maximum number of water bottles that can be drunk given the initial number of full water bottles and the exchange rate.
  • We can simulate the process by keeping track of the number of full bottles, empty bottles, and the exchange rate.
  • We continuously exchange empty bottles for full bottles until we do not have enough empty bottles to exchange.
  • The process stops when the number of empty bottles is fewer than the exchange rate.
  • The maximum number of water bottles that can be drunk is the sum of the initial full bottles and the number of full bottles obtained from exchanging empty bottles.

:

Solution Code

class Solution {
    public int numWaterBottles(int numBottles, int numExchange) {
        int total = numBottles;
        int empty = numBottles;
        
        while (empty >= numExchange) {
            int newBottles = empty / numExchange;
            total += newBottles;
            empty = newBottles + empty % numExchange;
        }
        
        return total;
    }
}

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