LeetCode 3473: Sum of K Subarrays With Length at Least M Solution

Master LeetCode problem 3473 (Sum of K Subarrays With Length at Least M), a medium challenge, with our optimized solutions in Java, C++, and Python. Explore detailed explanations, test your code in our interactive editor, and prepare for coding interviews.

3473. Sum of K Subarrays With Length at Least M

Problem Explanation

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use dynamic programming with a sliding window approach. We will maintain a 2D dp array where dp[i][j] represents the maximum sum of j non-overlapping subarrays from nums[0] to nums[i], each with a length of at least m. We will iterate through the array and update the dp values accordingly.

  1. Initialize the dp array with size [nums.length][k+1].
  2. Iterate through the nums array.
  3. For each index i, iterate through the possible number of subarrays j (from 1 to k).
  4. Calculate the current subarray sum and update the dp array with the maximum sum.
  5. Return the maximum sum from dp[nums.length - 1][k].

Time Complexity: O(n * k) where n is the length of the nums array.

Space Complexity: O(n * k) for the dp array.

Solution Code

class Solution {
    public int maxSumOfKSubarrays(int[] nums, int k, int m) {
        int n = nums.length;
        int[][] dp = new int[n][k + 1];
        
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= k; j++) {
                int currSum = 0;
                for (int x = i; x >= 0 && i - x + 1 >= m; x--) {
                    currSum = Math.max(currSum, x - 1 >= 0 ? dp[x - 1][j - 1] : 0);
                    dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i][j], currSum + Arrays.stream(Arrays.copyOfRange(nums, x, i + 1)).sum());
                }
            }
        }
        
        return dp[n - 1][k];
    }
}

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